Variances in the Four Schools of Jurisprudence

بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Imam Shihab ad-Din Abu al-‘Abbas Ahmad ibn an-Naqib al-Miswri (r.a.) wrote, in ‘Umdat as-Salik, “The four Sunni schools of Islamic law; Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi‘i, and Hanbali; are identical in approximately 75 percent of their legal conclusions, while the remaining questions, variances within a single family of exegetes of the Qur’an and prophetic sunnah, are traceable to methodological differences in understanding or authentication of the primary textual evidence, differing viewpoints sometimes reflected in even a single school.”


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