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Showing posts with the label Shafi’i

Quora Answer: Is Stoning for Adultery a Part of Islam?

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ The following is my answer to a Quora question: “ Is stoning for adultery a part of Islam? ”   The Qur’an does not mention rajm , stoning, as a penalty at all.   It Prescribes 100 lashes for zina, adultery:   سُوۡرَةُ النُّور ٱلزَّانِيَةُ وَٱلزَّانِى فَٱجۡلِدُواْ كُلَّ وَٲحِدٍ۬ مِّنۡہُمَا مِاْئَةَ جَلۡدَةٍ۬‌ۖ وَلَا تَأۡخُذۡكُم بِہِمَا رَأۡفَةٌ۬ فِى دِينِ ٱللَّهِ إِن كُنتُمۡ تُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأَخِرِ‌ۖ وَلۡيَشۡہَدۡ عَذَابَہُمَا طَآٮِٕفَةٌ۬ مِّنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ (٢)   The woman and the man guilty of adultery or fornication ― flog each of them with a hundred stripes: let not compassion move you in their case, in a matter Prescribed by Allah, if you believe in Allah and the Last Day: and let a party of the believers witness their punishment. (Surah an-Nur:2)   The supporters of rajm have tried to justify it by saying that the Qur’anic punishment of 100 lashes is for the case of an unmarried person....

Aswhab al-Wujuh: Imam Abu Sa’id ‘Utsman ibn Sa’id as-Sijistani ad-Darimi (r.a.) in Brief

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ   The following is adapted and extracted from “ Biographies of Some of the Aswhab al-Wujuh in the Shafi’i Madzhab .”   The Aswhab al-Wujuh are the scholars who developed and transmitted the Shafi’i madzhab from the time of the immediate students of Imam Abu ‘Abdullah Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ), circa 200 AH, to the time of Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ( r.a. ), circa 500 AH.   Thereafter there was a pressing need for recension of all this development into a single body of work.   This task was met by Imam Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ar-Rafi’i ( r.a. ) and Imam Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi ( r.a. ), who became known as the Shaykhayn in the madzhab .   Imam Abu Sa’id ‘Utsman ibn Sa’id ibn Khalid ibn Sa’id as-Sijistani ad-Darimi ( r.a. ) was an imam in both fiqh , which he took from Imam Abu Ya’qub Yusuf ibn Yahya al-Buwayti ( r.a. ), and ahadits , which he took fr...

Aswhab al-Wujuh: Imam Abu Zayd Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Marwazi al-Fashani (r.a.) in Brief?

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ   The following is adapted and extracted from “ Biographies of Some of the Aswhab al-Wujuh in the Shafi’i Madzhab .”   The Aswhab al-Wujuh are the scholars who developed and transmitted the Shafi’i madzhab from the time of the immediate students of Imam Abu ‘Abdullah Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ), circa 200 AH, to the time of Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ( r.a. ), circa 500 AH.   Thereafter there was a pressing need for recension of all this development into a single body of work.   This task was met by Imam Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ar-Rafi’i ( r.a. ) and Imam Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi ( r.a. ), who became known as the Shaykhayn in the madzhab .   Imam Abu Zayd Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Marwazi ibn ‘Abdullah al-Fashani ( r.a. ) came to be known as Abu Zayd al-Marwazi.   The famous Khurasani school, which blossomed such fruits as Imam al-Haramayn Dhiya’ ad-Din...

Aswhab al-Wujuh: Imam Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn Ahmad al-Marwazi (r.a.) in Brief

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ   The following is adapted and extracted from “ Biographies of Some of the Aswhab al-Wujuh in the Shafi’i Madzhab .”   The Aswhab al-Wujuh are the scholars who developed and transmitted the Shafi’i madzhab from the time of the immediate students of Imam Abu ‘Abdullah Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ), circa 200 AH, to the time of Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ( r.a. ), circa 500 AH.   Thereafter there was a pressing need for recension of all this development into a single body of work.   This task was met by Imam Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ar-Rafi’i ( r.a. ) and Imam Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi ( r.a. ), who became known as the Shaykhayn in the madzhab .   Imam Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn Ahmad ibn Ishaq al-Marwazi ( r.a. ) is frequently mentioned in our books, including al-Majmu’ Sharh al-Muhadzdzab , al-Wasith , and Rawdah ath-Thalibin , and other famous books of the schoo...

Aswhab al-Wujuh: Imam Abu Hamid Ahmad ibn Abu Thahir Muhammad al-Iswfrayini (r.a.) in Brief

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ   The following is adapted and extracted from “ Biographies of Some of the Aswhab al-Wujuh in the Shafi’i Madzhab .”   The Aswhab al-Wujuh are the scholars who developed and transmitted the Shafi’i madzhab from the time of the immediate students of Imam Abu ‘Abdullah Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ), circa 200 AH, to the time of Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ( r.a. ), circa 500 AH.   Thereafter there was a pressing need for recension of all this development into a single body of work.   This task was met by Imam Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ar-Rafi’i ( r.a. ) and Imam Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi ( r.a. ), who became known as the Shaykhayn in the madzhab .   Imam Abu Hamid Ahmad ibn Abu Thahir Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Iswfrayini ( r.a. ) was the Shaykh of the Shafi’i’s in Baghdad, in his time.   He was born in the year 344 AH.   He studied under Imam Abu al-Hasan ...

Aswhab al-Wujuh: Imam Abu Muhammad ar-Rabi’ ibn Sulayman al-Muradi (r.a.) in Brief

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ The following is adapted and extracted from “ Biographies of Some of the Aswhab al-Wujuh in the Shafi’i Madzhab .”   The Aswhab al-Wujuh are the scholars who developed and transmitted the Shafi’i madzhab from the time of the immediate students of Imam Abu ‘Abdullah Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ), circa 200 AH, to the time of Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ( r.a. ), circa 500 AH.   Thereafter there was a pressing need for recension of all this development into a single body of work.   This task was met by Imam Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ar-Rafi’i ( r.a. ) and Imam Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi ( r.a. ), who became known as the Shaykhayn in the madzhab .   Imam Abu Muhammad ar-Rabi’ ibn Sulayman al-Muradi ( r.a. ) was one of the direct disciples of Imam ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ) in Egypt.   There is a difference of opinion about his lineage and dates of birth and death. ...

Aswhab al-Wujuh: Imam Abu Tsawr Ibrahim ibn Khalid al-Kalbi (r.a.) in Brief

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ   The following is adapted and extracted from “ Biographies of Some of the Aswhab al-Wujuh in the Shafi’i Madzhab .”   The Aswhab al-Wujuh are the scholars who developed and transmitted the Shafi’i madzhab from the time of the immediate students of Imam Abu ‘Abdullah Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ), circa 200 AH, to the time of Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ( r.a. ), circa 500 AH.   Thereafter there was a pressing need for recension of all this development into a single body of work.   This task was met by Imam Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ar-Rafi’i ( r.a. ) and Imam Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi ( r.a. ), who became known as the Shaykhayn in the madzhab .   Imam Abu Tsawr Ibrahim ibn Khalid al-Kalbi ( r.a. ) was the mufti of Iraq, and a great mujtahid .   His kunya was also “ Abu ‘Abdullah ”.   He was born in 170 AH.   He heard from Imam Abu Muhammad Su...

Aswhab al-Wujuh: Imam Abu Ibrahim Isma’il ibn Yahya al-Muzani (r.a.) in Brief

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بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ The following is adapted and extracted from “ Biographies of Some of the Aswhab al-Wujuh in the Shafi’i Madzhab .”   The Aswhab al-Wujuh are the scholars who developed and transmitted the Shafi’i madzhab from the time of the immediate students of Imam Abu ‘Abdullah Muhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi’i ( r.a. ), circa 200 AH, to the time of Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali ( r.a. ), circa 500 AH.   Thereafter there was a pressing need for recension of all this development into a single body of work.   This task was met by Imam Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Karim ibn Muhammad ar-Rafi’i ( r.a. ) and Imam Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi ( r.a. ), who became known as the Shaykhayn in the madzhab .   Imam Abu Ibrahim Isma’il ibn Yahya ibn Ismail ibn ‘Amr ibn Muslim al-Muzani al-Miswri ( r.a. ) was a great imam, scholar and a very pious man.   He is one of the great faqih of this ummah , and one of the pupil of ima...